Holly Fay: Floating Worlds
Curated by Wendy Peart
Imagin(in)g
by Wendy Peart
Whether produced by artists, scientists, historians, or spiritualists, ancient
cultures have left evidence to our proclivity towards knowledge, self-awareness,
and speculation through an array of artworks and artifacts, mostly in the form
of drawings, paintings, or carvings on stone, wood, or other natural materials.
These prehistoric works, although culturally distinct, reveal a common tendency
towards physical, spiritual, or nature-based inquiry, demonstrating our
deeply inquisitive human nature as well as our inclination to observe, record,
hypothesize, dream, and invent.
In a similar vein, the work of artist Holly Fay has been invested in the exploration
of visual and natural phenomenologies. As a painter and drawer, Fay’s work
“oscillate(s) between something that is representational and abstract,” denying
her images anchored bearings or stationed subjects, but hovering over, or
alluding to what those subjects are or could be.1 As such, her work questions
fixed positions of knowledge and is more subsumed by the shifting processes and
systems of “knowingness.”
Floating Worlds, Fay’s latest body of work, represents a three-year ongoing study.
Following her previous series, Systems, which more directly alluded to biological
and propagative structures using a developed lexicon of repeated, organically
shaped forms, this new work is progressively more abstract but increasingly more
referential. Floating Worlds is comprised of the titular series of graphite drawings
on paper, as well as a series of oil on paper paintings, As Above, So Below. For
Fay, the graphite drawings mark an important focus on the immediacy of raw
mark-making, application, and manipulation of media on surface. The images
are formed through a series of clustered marks, often smudged but held together
by some imperial force, producing cloud-like, globular entities. Radiating from
and connecting these clusters are a series of irregular strokes combined with
surgically straight lines, implying a kind of chaotic order within explosive, yet
lolling gestures.
It is no coincidence that Fay’s graphite work bears a palpable resemblance to
the drawing studies of Leonardo da Vinci, found in countless sketchbooks, and
borne from his insatiable thirst for investigating the physical world through
representation. It is this quest that Fay correlates in her work.2 The paintings
depict swirling, cloud-like entities — grey and tar-coloured— resembling air,
water, smoke or the combinations of all three. Da Vinci too, made numerous
studies of air and water currents dynamically flowing through landscapes and
other made-made structures in his attempt to capture natural phenomena in
motion, as a dynamic process.3 Similarly, Fay’s work bears this connection to
nature, to the land, sea, and sky, as well as to the processes of change, mutability,
flow, and combustion.
Fay’s graphite work also makes striking reference to the traditions of ancient
Asian scroll landscape paintings, wherein bodies of land and water float solitarily
within the negative space of the picture plane. Fay’s clustered objects bear this
characteristic “float,” along with her visual allusions to the land, rolling hills,
and reflections in bodies of water. For Fay, this negative, empty space is just as
important as the positive, object-filled space. The emptiness of the picture plane
is what really denotes the ambiguity paramount in the work. The “space” in and
around her figures is perhaps what leaves the viewer questioning the locational
space of the work. Where is this? What am I looking at? Through what lens is
this picture focused?
Da Vinci did not have the advantage of microscopic or telescopic lenses through
which to investigate the world, although if he had been born just a half-century
later, he might have. His world was limited to the observable Universe, what
was visible through the naked eye. This is certainly not the case any longer. The
vast array of image producing systems created in last few centuries make visible
to us what has never been seen before: from the microscopic, infinitesimal level
of atomic imaging to the macroscopic, infinite scale of astronomical imaging.
With this range and with this capacity, it is clear that we are still bound to our
inquisitive nature, and still swimming in the chasm of knowledge-seeking.
Fay’s work, too, shares an affinity with these advanced images. Her graphite
drawings could be renderings of absorption nebulae (dense interstellar clouds
which absorb light from behind), microscopic images of pond water, or perhaps
atomic particles at the lower end of the nanoscale. Or, are they clouds in the
sky or islands in the sea? This complexity and multiplicity is key to Fay’s work.
Her work subtly addresses all things physical, which in the same respect, slides
quickly into the metaphysical, asking two fundamental questions: What is
ultimately there and what is it like?
For Fay, the systems of the microscopic and macroscopic, abiotic and biotic,
ordered and chaotic have similar and repetitive forms, all of which inform her
work, in what she refers to as a series of “emergent patterns within ecology.”4 Her
allusive subjects, which may simultaneously be water, air, microscopic particles,
globular star clusters, cellular matter, or cumulous clouds lead to a recognition
of wholeness, of all things combined, interconnected, and never one without the
other.
1 Holly Fay, email correspondence with the author, April 27, 2015.
2 Holly Fay, interview with the author, April 20, 2015.
3 Johannes Nathan and Frank Zöllner, Leonardo da Vinci: The Graphic Work. (Cologne: TASCHEN, 2011), 514 .
4 Holly Fay, Artist Statement – Current Work. Artist’s website, accessed April 20, 2015, http://hollyfay.com/gallery/
Current-Work/491